大调训练计划#

date:

2020-07-19

status:

Abandoned

用民谣选手的方式来熟悉各自然大调(Ionian)。

训练方式#

选取一些歌曲片段进行训练,逐歌曲逐调进行,每个大调应有如下阶段:

  1. 根据级数在调上弹出和弦进行,80 bpm 下能正常转换可进入下阶段

  2. 用首调唱名唱出旋律,熟悉后加入伴奏,在歌曲正常速度下能无失误唱完可进入下阶段

  3. 在低把位上用单音弹出旋律

  4. 借助 loop 将伴奏和旋律合起来

备注

  • 为降低难度,所有的进行都用三和弦,七级用五级属七替代 [1]

  • 唱的时候如果音域覆盖不到,可以用变调夹

  • 弹奏旋律前应当事先编配一下指法

  • 弹奏旋律时应当注意节奏(附点、切分、连音线)

  • 开鼓机比节拍器有意思一点

具体实施#

选调#

维基百科如是说:

常用七大调是指调号不超过三个升降号(包括无升降号)的七个大调, 包括C大调、G大调、F大调、D大调、降B大调、A大调、降E大调。 [2]

因此就挑升降号少的学,结合我观察到的使用频率,顺序为 C -> G -> D -> F -> A -> bB -> bE

选曲#

李叔同《送别》#

版本:

王鹰编配版,原调 A,进行(大概是)1451

选段:

全曲

原因:

旋律好听,进行简单,之前没练过,对我也有一点特别的意义

旋律:

\version "2.20.0"
\header {
  title = "送别"
  composer = "John P. Ordway"
}

symbols = {
  \key a \major
  \time 4/4
  \tempo "Andante" 4 = 80

  r1

  \repeat volta 2 {
    e'4 cis'8 e' a'2
    fis'4 a'8 fis'8 e'2
    e'4 a8 b cis'4 b8 a
    b2. r4

    e'4 cis'8 e' a'4. gis'8
    fis'4 a' e'2
    e'4 b8 cis'8 d'4. gis8
    a2. r4

    fis'4 a' a' r
    gis'4 fis'8 gis' a'4 r4
    fis'8 gis' a' fis' fis' e' cis' a
    b2. r4

    e'4 cis'8 e' a'4. gis'8
    fis'4 a' e'2
    e'4 b8 cis'8 d'4. gis8
    a2. r4
  }
}

\score {
  <<
    \new Staff {
      \clef "G_8"
      \symbols
    }
    % \new TabStaff {
    %   \tabFullNotation
    %   \symbols
    % }
  >>

  \layout { }
  \midi { }
}

伴奏:

\version "2.20.0"
\header {
  title = "送别,伴奏"
  composer = "John P. Ordway"
}

symbols = {
  \key a \major
  \time 4/4
  \tempo "Andante" 4 = 80

  r1

  \repeat volta 2 {
    <a cis' e'>1
    <d' fis' a'>2 <a cis' e'>
    <a cis' e'>1
    <e gis b d'>1

    <a cis' e'>1
    <d' fis' a'>2 <a cis' e'>
    <a cis' e'>1
    <e gis b d'>1

    <d fis a>1
    <e gis b d'>2 <a cis' e'>
    <d' fis' a'>2 <a cis' e'>
    <e gis b d'>1

    <a cis' e'>1
    <d' fis' a'>2 <a cis' e'>
    <e gis b d'>1
    <a cis' e'>1
  }
}

\score {
  <<
    \new Staff {
      \clef "G_8"
      \symbols
    }
  >>
  \layout { }
  \midi { }
}

旋律:

\version "2.20.0"
\header {
  title = "送别"
  composer = "John P. Ordway"
}

symbols = {
  \key a \major
  \time 4/4
  \tempo "Andante" 4 = 80

  r1

  \repeat volta 2 {
    e'4 cis'8 e' a'2
    fis'4 a'8 fis'8 e'2
    e'4 a8 b cis'4 b8 a
    b2. r4

    e'4 cis'8 e' a'4. gis'8
    fis'4 a' e'2
    e'4 b8 cis'8 d'4. gis8
    a2. r4

    fis'4 a' a' r
    gis'4 fis'8 gis' a'4 r4
    fis'8 gis' a' fis' fis' e' cis' a
    b2. r4

    e'4 cis'8 e' a'4. gis'8
    fis'4 a' e'2
    e'4 b8 cis'8 d'4. gis8
    a2. r4
  }
}

\score {
  <<
    \new Staff {
      \clef "G_8"
      \symbols
    }
    % \new TabStaff {
    %   \tabFullNotation
    %   \symbols
    % }
  >>

  \layout { }
  \midi { }
}

伴奏:

\version "2.20.0"
\header {
  title = "送别,伴奏"
  composer = "John P. Ordway"
}

symbols = {
  \key a \major
  \time 4/4
  \tempo "Andante" 4 = 80

  r1

  \repeat volta 2 {
    <a cis' e'>1
    <d' fis' a'>2 <a cis' e'>
    <a cis' e'>1
    <e gis b d'>1

    <a cis' e'>1
    <d' fis' a'>2 <a cis' e'>
    <a cis' e'>1
    <e gis b d'>1

    <d fis a>1
    <e gis b d'>2 <a cis' e'>
    <d' fis' a'>2 <a cis' e'>
    <e gis b d'>1

    <a cis' e'>1
    <d' fis' a'>2 <a cis' e'>
    <e gis b d'>1
    <a cis' e'>1
  }
}

\score {
  <<
    \new Staff {
      \clef "G_8"
      \symbols
    }
  >>
  \layout { }
  \midi { }
}

旋律:

\version "2.20.0"
\header {
  title = "送别"
  composer = "John P. Ordway"
}

symbols = {
  \key a \major
  \time 4/4
  \tempo "Andante" 4 = 80

  r1

  \repeat volta 2 {
    e'4 cis'8 e' a'2
    fis'4 a'8 fis'8 e'2
    e'4 a8 b cis'4 b8 a
    b2. r4

    e'4 cis'8 e' a'4. gis'8
    fis'4 a' e'2
    e'4 b8 cis'8 d'4. gis8
    a2. r4

    fis'4 a' a' r
    gis'4 fis'8 gis' a'4 r4
    fis'8 gis' a' fis' fis' e' cis' a
    b2. r4

    e'4 cis'8 e' a'4. gis'8
    fis'4 a' e'2
    e'4 b8 cis'8 d'4. gis8
    a2. r4
  }
}

\score {
  <<
    \new Staff {
      \clef "G_8"
      \symbols
    }
    % \new TabStaff {
    %   \tabFullNotation
    %   \symbols
    % }
  >>

  \layout { }
  \midi { }
}

伴奏:

\version "2.20.0"
\header {
  title = "送别,伴奏"
  composer = "John P. Ordway"
}

symbols = {
  \key a \major
  \time 4/4
  \tempo "Andante" 4 = 80

  r1

  \repeat volta 2 {
    <a cis' e'>1
    <d' fis' a'>2 <a cis' e'>
    <a cis' e'>1
    <e gis b d'>1

    <a cis' e'>1
    <d' fis' a'>2 <a cis' e'>
    <a cis' e'>1
    <e gis b d'>1

    <d fis a>1
    <e gis b d'>2 <a cis' e'>
    <d' fis' a'>2 <a cis' e'>
    <e gis b d'>1

    <a cis' e'>1
    <d' fis' a'>2 <a cis' e'>
    <e gis b d'>1
    <a cis' e'>1
  }
}

\score {
  <<
    \new Staff {
      \clef "G_8"
      \symbols
    }
  >>
  \layout { }
  \midi { }
}

旋律:

\version "2.20.0"
\header {
  title = "送别"
  composer = "John P. Ordway"
}

symbols = {
  \key a \major
  \time 4/4
  \tempo "Andante" 4 = 80

  r1

  \repeat volta 2 {
    e'4 cis'8 e' a'2
    fis'4 a'8 fis'8 e'2
    e'4 a8 b cis'4 b8 a
    b2. r4

    e'4 cis'8 e' a'4. gis'8
    fis'4 a' e'2
    e'4 b8 cis'8 d'4. gis8
    a2. r4

    fis'4 a' a' r
    gis'4 fis'8 gis' a'4 r4
    fis'8 gis' a' fis' fis' e' cis' a
    b2. r4

    e'4 cis'8 e' a'4. gis'8
    fis'4 a' e'2
    e'4 b8 cis'8 d'4. gis8
    a2. r4
  }
}

\score {
  <<
    \new Staff {
      \clef "G_8"
      \symbols
    }
    % \new TabStaff {
    %   \tabFullNotation
    %   \symbols
    % }
  >>

  \layout { }
  \midi { }
}

伴奏:

\version "2.20.0"
\header {
  title = "送别,伴奏"
  composer = "John P. Ordway"
}

symbols = {
  \key a \major
  \time 4/4
  \tempo "Andante" 4 = 80

  r1

  \repeat volta 2 {
    <a cis' e'>1
    <d' fis' a'>2 <a cis' e'>
    <a cis' e'>1
    <e gis b d'>1

    <a cis' e'>1
    <d' fis' a'>2 <a cis' e'>
    <a cis' e'>1
    <e gis b d'>1

    <d fis a>1
    <e gis b d'>2 <a cis' e'>
    <d' fis' a'>2 <a cis' e'>
    <e gis b d'>1

    <a cis' e'>1
    <d' fis' a'>2 <a cis' e'>
    <e gis b d'>1
    <a cis' e'>1
  }
}

\score {
  <<
    \new Staff {
      \clef "G_8"
      \symbols
    }
  >>
  \layout { }
  \midi { }
}

旋律:

\version "2.20.0"
\header {
  title = "送别"
  composer = "John P. Ordway"
}

symbols = {
  \key a \major
  \time 4/4
  \tempo "Andante" 4 = 80

  r1

  \repeat volta 2 {
    e'4 cis'8 e' a'2
    fis'4 a'8 fis'8 e'2
    e'4 a8 b cis'4 b8 a
    b2. r4

    e'4 cis'8 e' a'4. gis'8
    fis'4 a' e'2
    e'4 b8 cis'8 d'4. gis8
    a2. r4

    fis'4 a' a' r
    gis'4 fis'8 gis' a'4 r4
    fis'8 gis' a' fis' fis' e' cis' a
    b2. r4

    e'4 cis'8 e' a'4. gis'8
    fis'4 a' e'2
    e'4 b8 cis'8 d'4. gis8
    a2. r4
  }
}

\score {
  <<
    \new Staff {
      \clef "G_8"
      \symbols
    }
    % \new TabStaff {
    %   \tabFullNotation
    %   \symbols
    % }
  >>

  \layout { }
  \midi { }
}

伴奏:

\version "2.20.0"
\header {
  title = "送别,伴奏"
  composer = "John P. Ordway"
}

symbols = {
  \key a \major
  \time 4/4
  \tempo "Andante" 4 = 80

  r1

  \repeat volta 2 {
    <a cis' e'>1
    <d' fis' a'>2 <a cis' e'>
    <a cis' e'>1
    <e gis b d'>1

    <a cis' e'>1
    <d' fis' a'>2 <a cis' e'>
    <a cis' e'>1
    <e gis b d'>1

    <d fis a>1
    <e gis b d'>2 <a cis' e'>
    <d' fis' a'>2 <a cis' e'>
    <e gis b d'>1

    <a cis' e'>1
    <d' fis' a'>2 <a cis' e'>
    <e gis b d'>1
    <a cis' e'>1
  }
}

\score {
  <<
    \new Staff {
      \clef "G_8"
      \symbols
    }
  >>
  \layout { }
  \midi { }
}

旋律:

\version "2.20.0"
\header {
  title = "送别"
  composer = "John P. Ordway"
}

symbols = {
  \key a \major
  \time 4/4
  \tempo "Andante" 4 = 80

  r1

  \repeat volta 2 {
    e'4 cis'8 e' a'2
    fis'4 a'8 fis'8 e'2
    e'4 a8 b cis'4 b8 a
    b2. r4

    e'4 cis'8 e' a'4. gis'8
    fis'4 a' e'2
    e'4 b8 cis'8 d'4. gis8
    a2. r4

    fis'4 a' a' r
    gis'4 fis'8 gis' a'4 r4
    fis'8 gis' a' fis' fis' e' cis' a
    b2. r4

    e'4 cis'8 e' a'4. gis'8
    fis'4 a' e'2
    e'4 b8 cis'8 d'4. gis8
    a2. r4
  }
}

\score {
  <<
    \new Staff {
      \clef "G_8"
      \symbols
    }
    % \new TabStaff {
    %   \tabFullNotation
    %   \symbols
    % }
  >>

  \layout { }
  \midi { }
}

伴奏:

\version "2.20.0"
\header {
  title = "送别,伴奏"
  composer = "John P. Ordway"
}

symbols = {
  \key a \major
  \time 4/4
  \tempo "Andante" 4 = 80

  r1

  \repeat volta 2 {
    <a cis' e'>1
    <d' fis' a'>2 <a cis' e'>
    <a cis' e'>1
    <e gis b d'>1

    <a cis' e'>1
    <d' fis' a'>2 <a cis' e'>
    <a cis' e'>1
    <e gis b d'>1

    <d fis a>1
    <e gis b d'>2 <a cis' e'>
    <d' fis' a'>2 <a cis' e'>
    <e gis b d'>1

    <a cis' e'>1
    <d' fis' a'>2 <a cis' e'>
    <e gis b d'>1
    <a cis' e'>1
  }
}

\score {
  <<
    \new Staff {
      \clef "G_8"
      \symbols
    }
  >>
  \layout { }
  \midi { }
}

旋律:

\version "2.20.0"
\header {
  title = "送别"
  composer = "John P. Ordway"
}

symbols = {
  \key a \major
  \time 4/4
  \tempo "Andante" 4 = 80

  r1

  \repeat volta 2 {
    e'4 cis'8 e' a'2
    fis'4 a'8 fis'8 e'2
    e'4 a8 b cis'4 b8 a
    b2. r4

    e'4 cis'8 e' a'4. gis'8
    fis'4 a' e'2
    e'4 b8 cis'8 d'4. gis8
    a2. r4

    fis'4 a' a' r
    gis'4 fis'8 gis' a'4 r4
    fis'8 gis' a' fis' fis' e' cis' a
    b2. r4

    e'4 cis'8 e' a'4. gis'8
    fis'4 a' e'2
    e'4 b8 cis'8 d'4. gis8
    a2. r4
  }
}

\score {
  <<
    \new Staff {
      \clef "G_8"
      \symbols
    }
    % \new TabStaff {
    %   \tabFullNotation
    %   \symbols
    % }
  >>

  \layout { }
  \midi { }
}

伴奏:

\version "2.20.0"
\header {
  title = "送别,伴奏"
  composer = "John P. Ordway"
}

symbols = {
  \key a \major
  \time 4/4
  \tempo "Andante" 4 = 80

  r1

  \repeat volta 2 {
    <a cis' e'>1
    <d' fis' a'>2 <a cis' e'>
    <a cis' e'>1
    <e gis b d'>1

    <a cis' e'>1
    <d' fis' a'>2 <a cis' e'>
    <a cis' e'>1
    <e gis b d'>1

    <d fis a>1
    <e gis b d'>2 <a cis' e'>
    <d' fis' a'>2 <a cis' e'>
    <e gis b d'>1

    <a cis' e'>1
    <d' fis' a'>2 <a cis' e'>
    <e gis b d'>1
    <a cis' e'>1
  }
}

\score {
  <<
    \new Staff {
      \clef "G_8"
      \symbols
    }
  >>
  \layout { }
  \midi { }
}

Johann Pachelbel《Canon in D Major》#

版本:

TODO

片段:

TODO

原因:

旋律经典,和弦进行非常万能,必学,之前也练过

Christian Petzold《Minuet in G major, BWV Anh. 114》#

版本:

TODO

片段:

TODO

原因:

太好听了 Orz,另外曲中有多次转调

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